Managing Shoulder Pain While Sleeping: Tips and Tricks

Shoulder pain can be a significant barrier to getting a good night’s sleep. Whether caused by biceps tendonitis, shoulder impingement, or rotator cuff injuries, shoulder pain often intensifies during the night, making restful sleep seem elusive. Addressing shoulder pain is crucial not only for comfort but also for overall well-being and effective recovery. In this article, we will explore tips and tricks to manage shoulder pain while sleeping, ensuring you wake up refreshed and pain-free.

Understanding Shoulder Pain and Sleep

Causes of Shoulder Pain at Night

Shoulder pain at night is commonly linked to conditions such as biceps tendonitis, shoulder impingement, and rotator cuff injuries. These conditions can worsen during sleep due to prolonged positioning that places stress on the shoulder joint. Understanding the specific cause of your shoulder pain can help in choosing the best strategies for relief. For more insight on some of these conditions, read our article on anterior shoulder pain!

The Impact of Poor Sleep on Recovery

Sleep is essential for the healing process. During sleep, the body undergoes various restorative processes that aid in tissue repair and inflammation reduction. Lack of quality sleep can exacerbate pain, hinder recovery, and lead to a cycle of discomfort and sleeplessness. Thus, managing shoulder pain is vital for both sleep quality and overall recovery.

Best Sleeping Positions for Shoulder Pain Relief

Best Sleeping Positions

In general, for best results you want to ensure that your spine is able to remain in a neutral position. Keep this in mind when picking out pillows, mattresses, or deciding what position to sleep in. These positions tend to be the most comfortable when dealing with shoulder pain:

  1. Sleeping on the Back: This position helps in maintaining spinal alignment and reducing shoulder pressure. To enhance comfort, place a pillow under your knees and a small pillow or rolled towel under your neck. This allows your cervical spine to remain in a neutral position.

  2. Sleeping on the Unaffected Side: If you prefer sleeping on your side, choose the side without pain. Use a thick pillow to keep your head aligned with your spine and hug a pillow to support the injured shoulder, preventing it from rolling forward. You can also place another pillow between your knees to keep your hips in a neutral position.

Positions to Avoid

  1. Sleeping on the Stomach: This position can strain the neck and shoulders, exacerbating pain and discomfort.

  2. Sleeping on the Affected Shoulder: Direct pressure on the injured shoulder can increase pain and slow down the healing process.

Choosing the Right Pillow and Mattress

Pillow Selection

A supportive pillow is crucial for maintaining proper alignment of the neck and shoulders. Consider the following options:

Contour Pillow

  • Description: This ergonomic pillow offers excellent support for the neck and shoulders, helping to alleviate pain and improve sleep quality.

  • Link: EPABO Contour Memory Foam Pillow

Memory Foam Pillow

Adjustable Pillow

Cooling Gel Pillow

Orthopedic Pillow

  • Description: This orthopedic pillow is designed to support the cervical spine and maintain proper alignment, reducing shoulder and neck pain.

  • Link: Donoma Cervical Pillow

Mattress Selection

A supportive mattress can significantly reduce shoulder pain. Look for a mattress that provides the right balance between comfort and support. A medium-firm mattress is often recommended, but personal preference and specific needs should guide your choice.

Memory Foam Mattress

  • Description: Known for its excellent support and pressure relief, the Nectar mattress is a great option for those with shoulder pain. It offers a medium-firm feel that balances comfort and support.

  • Link: Nectar Memory Foam Mattress

Hybrid Mattress

  • Description: Combining the benefits of memory foam and innerspring coils, the DreamCloud Premier offers superior support and comfort. It is designed to provide targeted support for areas like the shoulders.

  • Link: DreamCloud Premier Hybrid Mattress

Latex Mattress

  • Description: This eco-friendly mattress features a combination of organic latex, supportive coils, and a breathable cover. It provides excellent pressure relief and support for shoulder pain.

  • Link: Lucid Latex Hybrid Mattress

Adjustable Mattress

  • Description: Available in multiple firmness levels, the TEMPUR-ProAdapt mattress offers personalized support and pressure relief. Its adaptive material conforms to the body, alleviating shoulder pain.

  • Link: Tempur-Pedic TEMPUR-ProAdapt

Pressure Relief Mattress

  • Description: The Purple mattress features a unique grid design that provides exceptional pressure relief and support. Its adaptive material is great for reducing shoulder pain and promoting better sleep.

  • Link: Purple Mattress

Budget-Friendly Mattress

  • Description: An affordable yet high-quality option, the Tuft & Needle Original mattress provides balanced support and pressure relief. It’s a great choice for those experiencing shoulder pain on a budget.

  • Link: Tuft & Needle Original Mattress

Pre-Sleep Routine for Shoulder Pain Relief

Gentle Stretching Exercises

Incorporating gentle stretches before bed can help relieve tension in the shoulder muscles. Here are a few exercises to try:

  1. Shoulder Rolls: Sit or stand comfortably, roll your shoulders forward in a circular motion for 10 repetitions, then roll them backward for another 10 repetitions.

  2. Cross-Body Arm Stretch: Bring one arm across your body and hold it with the opposite arm for 15-30 seconds. Repeat on the other side.

Applying Heat or Ice

Both heat and cold therapy can be beneficial for shoulder pain, depending on your specific needs:

  • Heat Therapy: Use a heating pad or warm towel on your shoulder for 15-20 minutes before bed to relax muscles and reduce stiffness.

  • Cold Therapy: Apply an ice pack wrapped in a cloth to the shoulder for 15-20 minutes to reduce inflammation and numb the area.

In general, use heat if the pain is caused by stiffness, and ice if the pain is caused by inflammation.

Creating a Sleep-Friendly Environment

Optimal Room Temperature

Keeping your room cool can improve sleep quality. Aim for a room temperature between 60-67°F (15-19°C) to create a comfortable sleep environment.

Minimizing Distractions

Reduce noise and light in your bedroom to enhance sleep quality. Consider using white noise machines to drown out disruptive sounds and blackout curtains to block external light.

Establishing a Bedtime Routine

A consistent sleep schedule helps regulate your body's internal clock. Engage in calming activities before bed, such as reading or meditating, to signal your body that it’s time to wind down.

When to Seek Professional Help

Recognizing Persistent Pain

If your shoulder pain persists despite trying these tips, it may be time to consult a healthcare professional. Early intervention can prevent further complications and aid in effective treatment.

Treatment Options

Treatment options for shoulder pain include physical therapy, medications, and in some cases, surgery. A physical therapist can help create a personalized plan that includes sleep strategies and exercises tailored to your condition.

Managing shoulder pain while sleeping is essential for a good night’s rest and effective recovery. By adopting optimal sleeping positions, choosing the right pillow and mattress, and incorporating a pre-sleep routine, you can alleviate discomfort and improve sleep quality. Remember, persistent pain should be evaluated by a healthcare professional to determine the best course of treatment.

If you're struggling with shoulder pain and need personalized advice, schedule a consultation with us. Our team of experts is here to help you find relief and improve your quality of life. Don’t forget to subscribe to our blog for more health and wellness tips!

Additional Resources

For more information on shoulder pain and sleep health, check out our related blog posts on Understanding Anterior Shoulder Pain and Home Exercises for Shoulder Pain Relief, and How to Correct Shoulder Posture.

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Rebecca Lambert

Rebecca is a Certified Athletic Trainer and Certified Personal Trainer in Arizona. With over 6 years of experience in the health and fitness industry, she brings her expertise and knowledge both to her in-person clients, and to the rest of us online.

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Understanding Anterior Shoulder Pain: Biceps Tendonitis vs. Shoulder Impingement